Home » What is Share Market?

What is Share Market?

by Lara

The share market allows individuals and organizations to buy and sell products of listed companies and play a major role in the financial market. This market provides a platform where investors can participate in the growth of companies while earning returns on their investments. With the rise of digital technology, share market trading has become more accessible than ever, thanks to the availability of various share market apps. 

Quite recently, interest has been developed in the Indian share market. People want to invest in the share market. All activities have been made simpler and quicker with the help of digital tools. From an experienced trader to a novice, anyone can start their investment journey by just downloading a share market app.

What Is Share Market and How It Works

What is Share Market?

The share market (also referred to as the stock market) is a marketplace where shares of companies are bought and sold. Shares, which represent ownership in a company, can be traded publicly on stock exchanges like the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) in India. Understanding the history of stock market is essential, as it has evolved over centuries to become the backbone of modern finance. When an individual buys shares in a company, they become a partial owner and may benefit from its growth through price appreciation and dividends.

How Does the Share Market Work?

At its core, the share market operates through stock exchanges. Investors and traders buy and sell shares of companies via these exchanges during specific share market opening and share market closing times. Stockbrokers and online share market apps facilitate these transactions, providing investors with real-time access to share prices and market movements.

The stock exchanges list the shares of companies, and prices are determined by the forces of demand and supply. When demand for a particular stock rises, its price goes up, and when supply exceeds demand, the price falls. Share market investment allows individuals to participate in a company’s growth, potentially offering high returns on their investment.

Types of Share Markets

  1. Primary Market: In the primary market, companies issue new shares for the first time through Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) to raise funds for expansion.
  2. Secondary Market: The secondary market is where investors buy and sell shares of companies already listed on stock exchanges. Most trading occurs here, providing opportunities for investing in established companies and generating profits.
  3. Equity Market: The equity market involves trading shares of publicly listed companies, allowing investors to buy ownership stakes for potential capital appreciation and dividends. This market operates through stock exchanges like the NSE and BSE in India.
  4. Derivative Market: The derivative market trades financial contracts based on underlying assets such as stocks or commodities. Common instruments include futures and options, used for hedging risks or speculating on price movements.

Indian Share Market Overview

The Indian stock market is one of the largest in the world with two major stock exchanges: NSE (National Stock Exchange) and BSE (Bombay Stock Exchange).

These exchanges provide platforms for both domestic and international investors to engage in share market trading.

With the growing popularity of digital platforms, share market apps have made it easier for people to participate in the market. These apps offer features like real-time price tracking, market analysis, and secure transactions, making share market investment more accessible to everyone.

What Is Share Trading?

Share trading involves buying and selling shares to make a profit. There are two main approaches:

  • Long-Term Investments: Buying shares to hold for several years, with the expectation that their value will increase over time.
  • Short-Term Trading: Actively buying and selling shares within a short period, such as a day or week, to profit from price fluctuations.

Advancements in technology have made these strategies more accessible through share market apps, allowing investors to execute trades and monitor the market easily via smartphones.

How to Invest in Share Market

Step 1: Share Market App Download

To begin your investment journey, the first step is to choose and download a share market app. The right app will give you access to stock exchanges, real-time price updates, and other essential tools to invest in shares. Look for apps that offer user-friendly interfaces, educational content, and secure transactions like HDFC SKY.

Step 2: Open a Demat and Trading Account

Before you can start trading, you’ll need to open free demat account online (for storing shares electronically) and a trading account (for executing trades). Most share market apps provide a seamless process for opening these accounts.

Step 3: Learn the Basics of Share Market

Understanding share market meaning and gaining share market basic knowledge is critical for success. Take time to learn about market trends, company fundamentals, and different investment strategies before diving into trading.

Step 4: Start Investing in Shares

Once you have the right knowledge and tools, you can start investing. Using a share market app, you can select companies that align with your investment goals and make your first trades.

What Are the Advantages of the Share Market?

There are many advantages to investing in the stock market, including:

  • Potential for High Returns: Over the long term, share market investments can yield significant returns as companies grow and their stock prices increase.
  • Liquidity: Shares can be quickly bought and sold, making them a highly liquid asset.
  • Ownership and Dividends: When you buy shares, you become part-owner of a company and may receive dividends.
  • Diversification: Investors can spread their investments across various industries to reduce risk.
  • Investment Flexibility: Whether you prefer long-term investments or short-term trading, the share market offers flexibility.

Risks Involved in Share Market Investments

While the share market can offer high returns, it is also subject to volatility. Stock prices can fluctuate due to various factors, including economic conditions, company performance, and global events. Therefore, it’s essential to research thoroughly and manage your risks carefully when investing in the share market.

Share Market Opening and Closing Time (India Share Market)

In India, the share market opening time is typically at 9:15 AM, and the share market closing time is at 3:30 PM, Monday through Friday. These times apply to both the NSE and BSE. Traders and investors should be aware of these hours for optimal trading.

Conclusion

The share market offers a tremendous opportunity for wealth-building, and with digital tools like HDFC SKY, it’s easier than ever to get started. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned investor looking to optimize your portfolio, HDFC SKY provides a comprehensive platform for monitoring markets, executing trades, and managing your investments with ease.

You may also like